This article is about the Bayonet Constitution and the Reversal of Annexation. These events had a tremendous effect on the Hawaiian people. From the population of full-blooded Hawaiians declining dramatically. To the Hawaiians who are kicked out of their homes, who get deadly diseases and die. On July 6, 1887, King David Kalakaua signed the Constitution of the Kingdom of Hawaii. Kalakaua was forced to sign the law at gunpoint or he would be killed, and the document is called the Bayonet Constitution. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay The new constitution was written by a group of white businessmen and lawyers called the committee of safety. Who wanted the kingdom to be part of the United States, another name for the group was Hawaiian League. He was supported by an armed force called the Honolulu Rifles, many members of the Hawaiian League. They were affiliated with Hawaii's giant and profitable sugar and pineapple plantations in the islands. The constitution reduced the power of the Hawaiian monarchy by placing most legal authority in the hands of the legislature. The constitution also changed voting rights in the Hawaiian Kingdom. Only men of Hawaiian, American, and European descent who met certain financial requirements could vote for the kingdom. Thus King Kalakaua was the last reigning Hawaiian monarch, the last to possess independent political power. The monarchy was completely overthrown in 1893 and the United States annexed the kingdom in 1898 and then Hawaii became the fiftieth state of the United States in 1959. On January 17, 1893 the monarchy of Hawaii was overthrown when a group of businessmen and planters of sugar forced Queen Liliuokalani to resign. The group led to the dismantling of the Kingdom of Hawaii two years later. Its annexation as a territory of the United States and eventual admission as the fiftieth state of the union. King Kalakaua died in 1891 and was succeeded by his sister Liliuokalani who proposed a new constitution that would restore the powers of the monarchy and extend voting rights for Native Hawaiians. The queen's actions caused many white businessmen in Hawaii to form a Committee of Safety with the goal of overthrowing the monarchy that sought annexation by the United States. In 1877 she was named crown princess Lili?u ascended the throne in 1891. Due to the death of her brother King David Kalakaua. But his rule was short due to the illegal overthrow of the Hawaiian government in 1893, due to many US military troops and the Honolulu Rifles. He wanted peaceful resistance because he believed in God and trusted that the political process would restore the sovereignty of the Hawaiian Kingdom. The Ku'e petitions, also known as anti-annexation petitions, are a collection of more than 50% of the signatures of Hawaiian men and women opposed to the annexation of Hawaii to the United States of America. The signatures were collected island by island by the Hui Aloha Aina made up of women and men and by the Hui Kalaiaina. These two groups went island by island holding large town meetings about the annexation and obtaining signatures from those who opposed the annexation. The annexation of the Hawaiian island by the United States in 1898 marked the end of a long internal struggle between Hawaiians and American businessmen to take control of the Hawaiian government. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper now from our expert writers. Get a Custom Essay In 1893, Hawaii's last monarch, Queen Liliuokalani, was overthrown by a group of businessmen called the Committee of Safety who then imposed.