Topic > Harry Truman: Biography and Legacy

"If you can't convince them, confuse them", Harry Truman.Harry S. Truman, sworn in as the 33rd president after the sudden death of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, presided over the end of World War II and dropped the atomic bomb on Japan. He was born in Missouri on May 8, 1884. He was Franklin Delano Roosevelt's vice president for just 82 days before Roosevelt died and Truman became the 33rd president. Harry S Truman was the eldest son born to John Anderson Truman, a farmer and mule trader, and his wife, Martha Ellen Truman. Harry was named after his uncle, Harrison as a young man, but his parents couldn't decide on a middle name so after a month they chose the letter S, in homage to both his maternal and paternal grandfathers. “Truman grew up on the family farm in Independence,” Missouri and did not attend college. He worked at several jobs after high school. First as a "timekeeper for a railway company", and then as a "clerk and accountant". at two different banks in Kansas City.” After 5 years he returned to farming and joined the National Guard. Say no to plagiarism Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an original essay When the world. The first war broke out, Truman volunteered for service, although he was 33 years old, two years over the age limit, but he was entitled to exemption as a farmer. After the war, Truman returned home and married his childhood sweetheart, Elizabeth "Bess" Wallace in 1919, with whom he had a daughter, Mary Margaret. He also made a foray into the business when a partner, Eddie Jacobson, opened a hat shop in Kansas City, but as America was experiencing an economic decline in the early 1920s, the business went bankrupt in 1922. With the closing the business, Truman owed $20,000 to creditors. He refused to accept bankruptcy and insisted on paying back all the money he borrowed, which took more than 15 years. At this time, he was approached by Democratic leader Thomas Pendergast, whose nephew served with Truman during the war. Truman was appointed overseer of the highways and was later chosen as a judge, but was defeated when he ran for a second term. Truman ran again in 1926 and was "elected presiding judge," a position he held until he ran for senator. Truman was elected to the United States Senate in 1934. In his first term, he served on the Senate Appropriations Committee, which was responsible for appropriating taxes for Franklin Delano Roosevelt's New Deal projects and the Committee on Interstate Commerce , which oversaw railroads, shipping, and interstate transportation. When Truman ran for re-election in 1940, Pendergast had been convicted of tax evasion, making Truman's connection a mistake for the election, however, Truman was still elected, just barely. In the 1944 presidential election, Truman found his acting vice president, Henry Wallace, unacceptable, because Wallace was disliked by many senior Democrats in Washington, and since it was evident that Roosevelt would not survive his fourth term, the vice presidential choice was indeed important . Truman was initially reluctant to accept, but once he received the nomination, he campaigned vigorously. Roosevelt and Truman were elected in November 1944, and Truman was sworn in on January 20, 1945. He served as vice president just 82 days before Roosevelt. he died of a severe stroke and was sworn in as president on April 12, 1945. In the first six months of his term he announced the surrender of the Germans, dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, ending the Second World War, and signed the Charter ratifying the United Nations. Truman then won the.