The special needs population considered here includes the mentally ill within the criminal justice system. Case management focuses on incorporating key elements aimed at improving the well-being of individuals undergoing assessment. Mental illness within criminal justice is treated as a sensitive issue requiring urgent intervention to ensure an inmate is able to recover. This population requires specific consideration by which it can be effectively engaged and improve the health and well-being of clients. Key characteristics that have been linked to this population include withdrawal, problems thinking where to make irrational decisions, changes in mood, sleep, as well as changes in appetite. Mental cases are detected much earlier with reports indicating that mental illnesses can be detected at the age of 14. An individual with this condition is usually detached from reality and seems to live in an illusory world where he is unable to understand the events and activities around. They. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay Identifying the needs of the special population requires a proper screening process where you can have a better understanding whereby you can understand the key ways on how they can effectively be involved. The screening process integrates two critical methodologies that target specific mental health issues. The Mental Health Inventory and Structured Clinical Interview for DSM–IV are used to determine population needs. The process followed to identify the needs of this population includes assessment of the client's condition, diagnosis, and intervention development in which an intervention plan is developed that targets specific issues that have been identified. Common groups of offenders that are highly recommended for case management include juvenile offenders with impulse control disorders, offenders with a history of substance abuse, sex offenders, and offenders with personality disorders, among the other critical cases identified. Case management therefore needs to be developed effectively targeting specific aspects within these groups as these cases are managed differently. Case management within the criminal justice system is not always a smooth process considering the prison environment in which these services must be provided. Case management develops based on the trust that develops between the client and the case manager (Hunter et.al., 2017). However, within the prison environment the information discussed must be shared with authorities, thus creating privacy challenges under HIPAA. Only if serious health problems are they allowed to be treated outside the prison walls. The best way in which services can be managed within correctional facilities involving mentally ill inmates includes improving the communication environment where this would be possible through quality training of case managers and ensuring that the system of criminal justice is diverse where many case managers can handle many identified mental cases. These resolutions were developed based on the underlying focus within correctional facilities and the successful cases that have been handled. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get an essay.
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