Topic > Mbmt pilot study: how it affects the attention of breast cancer patients

IndexResearch designParticipantsData collection methodsResultsSummaryMany women around the world are known to be victims of breast cancer. It is known that the severity of the disease exceeds many diseases known in human history. However, following technological progress, several remedies have been sought. Women with breast cancer are mostly treated with chemotherapy. However, according to Lesiuk (2015), chemotherapy is known to negatively impact women's cognitive function, thus reducing factors such as working memory and attention. The gray matter in these patients is also said to undergo shrinkage in the process of subsequent radiation and chemotherapy treatments. However, mindfulness-based music therapy has proven to be a potential remedy by alleviating the negative effects of treatment and slowly improving the affected cognitive abilities. A pilot study was conducted to determine the impact of MBMT on the attention of breast cancer patients undergoing treatment. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an Original Essay The pilot study explores how MBMT can be used as an effective tool to reduce attention-related problems and mood distress that result from chemotherapy treatment for breast cancer. According to Patel et al. (2015) women who undergo this type of treatment are associated with a chemoencephalic condition which refers to neurocognitive deficit. A study of the effects of chemotherapy treatment on women with breast cancer indicated impaired visual and verbal processing, as well as impaired information processing speed and other critical psychomotor skills. Treatment is also associated with a reduction in other cognitive abilities (Reuter & Cimprich, 2013). Brain imaging techniques have indicated that the gray matter in patients undergoing the treatment is significantly reduced. However, changes in gray matter were not observed in breast cancer patients who did not undergo chemotherapy treatment. Patients always report poor memory retention and fatigue, which is the most bothersome complaint. These complaints are part of the concern of healthcare professionalsResearch designThe study aimed to investigate the impact of MBMT on the specific mood states of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment, as well as the effect of the same on the participant's attention, targets were subject to measurement by POMS-BF and CPT II, ​​version 5 consecutively. The design used was descriptive and longitudinal and was based on a collection of demographic information. 8 subscales were used in measuring attention at two time points where the first measurement was taken at baseline and the second after completion of the study. POMS-BF was used in measuring mood at the beginning and end of each weekly session. The theme of each MBMT session differed each week and the study was conducted based on the theme of the week. Approval of one participant's research was provided by the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center; a branch of the University of Miami. The University also provided approval individually. The program lasted four weeks and participants received a personalized one-hour MBMT session, delivered in a welcoming music room at the university. Furthermore, in each session there was the administration of homework which included a written reflection and an attitude ofawareness corresponding to the weekly theme, as well as a music listening exercise, all lasting 15-20 minutes. A different music CD created by the author was provided to the teacher. participants each week and then the POMS-BF administered immediately before and after the session to measure their mood. To measure attention, the CPT-II was administered at the beginning of the initial session consecutively to the fourth session, and all participants completed the four weeks of MBMT sessions. According to Stew (2011), Graham's traditional focus on breathing was abandoned and participants underwent a 5-7 minute counseling to focus on sound and music rather than breathing. However, the MBMT program is very detailed and involves lengthy descriptions that exceed the results explained here. The program was also administered to a small number of people. Nonetheless, it involved detailed participant information that was used to evaluate the progress of managing the 4-week program, associated with the outcomes achieved. It was also administered individually rather than in a group, so each participant's response was measured and scored accordingly. Although the program was detailed, the methods used were not sophisticated, making it easy to understand. Participants Fifteen female participants were involved in the study. The inclusion criteria involved those who were fluent in English and women suffering from breast cancer in the first to third stages of the disease and undergoing chemotherapy treatment. Those with previous cognitive impairments were excluded. However, the 15 participants used were not adequate for the study. This is because different people respond differently to chemotherapy treatment and the MBMT program. These disparities can only be identified when a large sample size with diverse characteristics is used. In this case the results obtained were general. Furthermore, people at different stages of cancer might also respond differently to chemotherapy treatment and the MBMT program. Data collection methods Researchers and clinical nurses were involved in the study and explained the details of the researcher's MBMT program to the 15 participants. The researcher then used a descriptive, longitudinal study design in which the POMS-BF and the CCPT II, ​​version 5 were used to consecutively measure the participant's mood and attention. Eight subscales were also used to measure attention. Participants were provided with various music CDs depending on the needs of the program. The hospital nurses were ethical when they took time to explain the purpose of the program and its content and used only available participants instead of involving anyone who was eligible. The program also made use of a schedule so that participants can find time to engage in it. However, placing all participants in the music room may make some uncomfortable as they will feel that their privacy is being jeopardized. Furthermore, the researcher wrote the music CDs provided to the participants without considering how the participants felt about the type of music they never chose. Some may feel uncomfortable with the music on the provided CDs. The MBMT program was only a pilot study and the limitations identified can be used to improve it to reach a level where it can be used as a remedy for the indicated problem. The study did not consider the stress of patients' home and work lives, as well as all stages of cancer. This study only used