Sr. Sabeen Math 8th Grade Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born on September 11, 1890 to William S. Lofton. She was the oldest of her siblings and the only girl. Martha was an American mathematician and educator. She is now commonly known as the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics from the Catholic University of America. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay He had a great academic career, graduating as valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduating from Washington D.C. Miner Normal School with distinction in 1909. He then earned a major in mathematics and psychology from Smith College in 1914 In 1930, he earned a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago. And in 1943 he received his PhD from the Catholic University of America with a thesis entitled “The determination of sets of independent conditions characterizing some special cases of symmetric correspondences”. Dr. Hayes then contributed greatly to the District of Columbia's education system, teaching in public schools throughout Washington DC for 47 years. She taught first grade at Garrison and Garfield schools, math at Armstrong High School and math at Dunbar High School, then served as chair of the math department. Later, in 1966, she became the first woman to chair the D.C. Board of Education. In 1959 Hayes retired from the public school system, but established the mathematics department at Miners Teacher's College. She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University and was involved in many community activities. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, president of the advisory committee of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee for International Social Policies. Welfare, member of the executive committee of the National Assembly for Social Security, secretary and member of the executive committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, member of the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and American Association of University Women. Please note: this is just an example. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a Custom EssayDr. Haynes died of a heart attack on July 25, 1980 at the age of 89 in his hometown of Washington, DC. He had created a trust fund to support a professorship and a student loan fund in the School of Education, donating $700,000 to the Catholic University. . In 2004, the EL Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, D.C., was named in his honor. Throughout her life, Dr. Hayes taught and served her community, leaving a lasting impact on it.