Josef Mengele was a "so-called" scientist who killed many Jews during the Holocaust. He was a German doctor who lived his life to continue his studies at all costs. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get an original essay Josef Mengele was born on March 16, 1911 in Günzburg, Germany, to a rather wealthy family of five, his father was the founder of the Karl Mengele & Sons Company, a manufacturer of agricultural machinery. He graduated from high school in April 1930 and continued his studies in medicine and philosophy at the University of Munich. In 1935 he received his doctorate in Anthropology. In January 1937 he conducted genetic research at the Institute of Hereditary Biology and Racial Hygiene in Frankfurt. He had a particular interest in twins during his research, which was a stepping stone to what he would do in Auschwitz. Mengele was accepted into the Auschwitz concentration camp in 1943 and immediately transferred to Birkenau. This was initially intended to be a slave camp and was soon transformed into a death and slavery camp. Mengele saw his time in the concentration camp as a way to continue anthropology and soon began conducting experiments on his patients. At the end of 1941, Hitler ordered the extinction of all Jews unable to work. The Jews went through a selection that most SS members considered stressful, while Mengele considered it fun and an opportunity to look for patients to conduct experiments on, namely twins. Mengele maintained his reputation by resorting to murderous policies, such as drawing a line on the wall of the children's block at a height of between 150 and 156 centimeters from the floor, then sending those whose heads failed to reach the line to the gas chamber . Josef Mengele experimented on people. with different colored eyes, dwarfs, people with physical disabilities and twins, but completely ignored the health of his patient. His subjects were fed, housed, and clothed better than other Auschwitz sufferers, only to have a harsh life afterwards. Mengele had the twins undergo weekly checkups to keep them healthy. He then needlessly amputated the limbs, intentionally infected them with typhus, and transfused blood from one twin to the other. If one twin had not survived the surgery, the other would have been killed, because there was no need. Sometimes Mengele sewed twins together to try to create conjoined twins. Mengele's assistant once gathered 14 pairs of gypsy twins overnight. Mengele placed them on the dissecting table and put them to sleep. He then proceeded to inject chloroform into their hearts, killing them instantly. Mengele then began to dissect and annotate every single piece of the twins' bodies. Mengele sometimes injected chemicals into children's eyes in an attempt to change their eye color. The twins subjected to his experiments did not know what the objectives were. It is known that he had a special pathology laboratory where he performed autopsies on twins who died as a result of experiments. Please note: this is just a sample. Get a custom paper from our expert writers now. Get a custom essay Josef Mengele was visited several times after the holocaust. It has been spotted on a Greek island and in several places in Germany. Josef finally died on February 7, 1979. He will forever be remembered as another horrible man of the Holocaust.