Topic > Snowball and Napoleon as Metaphors for Russian Leaders in Animal Farm

All animals are equal, but some are more equal than others. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on "Why Violent Video Games Shouldn't Be Banned"? Get Original Essay Animal Farm written by George Orwell is an allegory of the Russian Revolution. The classic book written in 1944 won its place in the Prometheus Hall of Fame in 2011. Each species in the novel is cleverly created to correspond to different rankings in the hierarchy and main characters to match each person with an important role in the Russian Revolution. In the book the animals lead a revolution driven by Old Major's idea of ​​animalism representing Karl Marx, the writer of the manuscript of communism. Every animal was promised to be treated equally and to be free. However, a hierarchy begins to form with the sheep representing only the general public, the horses representing the patriotic workers, Benjamin the donkey representing the intelligent Russians who know that communism will solve nothing, the chickens being the farmers of the lowest class who always produce but never manage to keep a piece of their products, and finally the pigs, are the most intelligent being easily able to manipulate the public representing politicians. After the revolution, Napoleon and Snowball remain in command. Napoleon and Snowball represent Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky. Snowball wants to see animalism succeed and is a brave and strong military leader, as seen when Jones and his men attack in the Battle of the Barn and he charges through the gunfire and ends up with multiple bullets in his back. Snowball is idealistic; he comes up with things like windmill plans that would make everyone's life easier, and he even creates clubs for the animals. However, Napoleon completely contradicts him. Napoleon does not care about the success of animalism and is a selfish ruler and constantly changes the seven commandments to suit him. He is also portrayed as a coward as he does not fight in the battle of the stable. Selfishly Napoleon cannot share power and exiles Snowball and uses the other animals' lack of intelligence to his advantage and uses Snowball as a scapegoat. At the end of the book Napoleon is just as bad as Mr. Jones was and goes against all animalism to the point that they cannot be separated from humans. Please note: this is just a sample. Get a customized document from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay This book was crafted perfectly by George Orwell to portray a historical event using animals as metaphors for the people and levels of hierarchy involved at that time. It also creates events that can be translated into real-world events. This is why the book written in 1944 is still seen as a classic and very much belongs in school, whether in an English or history classroom..